Units-Calc
Home/ Home and Bills/ Light bulb energy cost calculator

Light Bulb Energy Cost Calculator

Calculate the cost of running light bulbs from wattage, number of bulbs, usage time and electricity tariff. Compare old bulbs with LED replacements, estimate yearly savings, payback time, kWh use and carbon emissions.

W

Calculator

Power rating per bulb.

W

How many bulbs with this wattage.

bulbs

Average hours used daily.

hours/day

Use 365 for everyday use.

days/year

Cost per kWh.

p/kWh

LED comparison

Compare your current bulbs against LED replacements.

W
£

Advanced assumptions

Usually set to 0 for appliance-specific cost.

p/day

kg CO₂e per kWh.

Quick examples

LED yearly cost
Yearly saving
Payback time
Energy saved

Worked steps

Lighting comparison

SetupWattagekWh/yearCost/year

Common bulb running costs

Bulb typeTypical wattsDaily costYearly cost

How the calculation works

The calculator converts bulb wattage into kilowatt-hours. Electricity suppliers charge per kilowatt-hour, usually shown as pence per kWh or cents per kWh.

kWh = (watts × number of bulbs × hours used) ÷ 1000
cost = kWh × unit rate

For example, one 60W bulb used for 5 hours uses 0.3 kWh. At 28p/kWh, that costs about 8.4p per day before any standing charge allocation.

Ways to reduce lighting costs

Switch to LEDs

LED bulbs usually use much less electricity than incandescent or halogen bulbs for similar brightness.

Reduce unnecessary hours

Turning lights off in empty rooms cuts usage directly.

Use task lighting

A smaller lamp can be cheaper than lighting a whole room.

Use sensors or timers

Motion sensors can help with hallways, bathrooms, outdoor lighting and shared spaces.

Common questions

How much does a light bulb cost to run?
Multiply the bulb wattage by hours used, divide by 1000 to get kWh, then multiply by your electricity unit rate.
Are LED bulbs cheaper to run?
Yes. LEDs normally use far fewer watts for similar brightness, so their running cost is usually much lower.
Does the standing charge affect bulb costs?
The standing charge is usually paid regardless of lighting use, so appliance-specific calculators often exclude it. You can add a small share if you want a fuller bill estimate.

Related tools